Understanding Divorce in the UK – What You Need to Know
by Dos team
by Dos team
Divorce is a significant life event that can be both emotionally draining and legally complex. If you are considering or going through a divorce in the UK, understanding your rights, responsibilities, and the steps involved can make the process smoother and less stressful.
Divorce is the legal process that ends a marriage. In England and Wales, the law around divorce has undergone a major reform with the introduction of the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020, which came into effect in April 2022.
This law introduced no-fault divorce, removing the need to prove wrongdoing, such as adultery or unreasonable behaviour. This makes the process more straightforward and reduces conflict between separating partners.
Either spouse can apply for a divorce individually or as a joint application. Applications can now be made online via the government website or through the court. The application simply states that the marriage has irretrievably broken down—there’s no need to give a specific reason.
Once the application is submitted, the other spouse (the respondent) is served and has 14 days to acknowledge receipt.
After the court accepts the application, there is a minimum 20-week reflection period before you can apply for the Conditional Order (previously known as Decree Nisi). This is designed to give couples space to reflect, confirm their decision, and make arrangements for children and finances.
Once the Conditional Order is granted, you must wait a minimum of 6 weeks and 1 day before applying for the Final Order, which legally ends the marriage.
It's important to note that divorce itself only ends the marriage. Financial settlements and child arrangements require separate applications, and if not properly handled, your ex-partner may still have financial claims against you in the future.
While it’s possible to handle the process yourself, many couples find it beneficial to have a solicitor—especially if there are:
An experienced family lawyer ensures your interests are protected and agreements are legally binding.
